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Most Recent Eccouncil 112-51 Exam Questions & Answers


Prepare for the Eccouncil Network Defense Essentials Exam exam with our extensive collection of questions and answers. These practice Q&A are updated according to the latest syllabus, providing you with the tools needed to review and test your knowledge.

QA4Exam focus on the latest syllabus and exam objectives, our practice Q&A are designed to help you identify key topics and solidify your understanding. By focusing on the core curriculum, These Questions & Answers helps you cover all the essential topics, ensuring you're well-prepared for every section of the exam. Each question comes with a detailed explanation, offering valuable insights and helping you to learn from your mistakes. Whether you're looking to assess your progress or dive deeper into complex topics, our updated Q&A will provide the support you need to confidently approach the Eccouncil 112-51 exam and achieve success.

The questions for 112-51 were last updated on Nov 22, 2024.
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Question No. 1

Clark, a security team member of an organization, was instructed to secure the premises from unauthorized entries. In this process, Clark implemented security controls that allow employees to enter the office only after scanning their badges or fingerprints.

Which of the following security controls has Clark implemented in the above scenario?

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Correct Answer: C

Physical security controls are security measures that prevent or deter unauthorized physical access to a facility, resource, or information. Physical security controls include locks, doors, gates, fences, guards, cameras, alarms, sensors, biometrics, and badges. Physical security controls protect the network and its components from theft, damage, sabotage, or natural disasters. Clark implemented physical security controls in the above scenario, as he installed security controls that allow employees to enter the office only after scanning their badges or fingerprints. Reference:

Understanding the Various Types of Physical Security Controls - Week 4: Network Security Controls: Physical Controls

The Role of Physical Security in Maintaining Network Security

Physical Security: Planning, Measures & Examples + PDF


Question No. 2

Steve was sharing his confidential file with John via an email that was digitally signed and encrypted. The digital signature was made using the "Diffie-Hellman (X9.42) with DSS" algorithm, and the email was encrypted using triple DES.

Which of the following protocols employs the above features to encrypt an email message?

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Correct Answer: A

S/MIME (Secure/Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions) is a protocol that provides security services for email messages, such as encryption, digital signature, authentication, and integrity. S/MIME is based on the MIME standard, which defines the format and structure of email messages. S/MIME uses public-key cryptography to encrypt and decrypt the message content and to sign and verify the message sender. S/MIME supports various algorithms for encryption and digital signature, such as Diffie-Hellman, DSS, RSA, and triple DES. S/MIME is widely used for secure email communication in various applications and platforms, such as Outlook, Gmail, and Thunderbird. S/MIME is the protocol that employs the features mentioned in the question, namely Diffie-Hellman (X9.42) with DSS for digital signature and triple DES for encryption. Reference:

S/MIME - Week 7: Email Security

S/MIME - Wikipedia

S/MIME Version 3.2 Message Specification


Question No. 4

Below are the various steps involved in the creation of a data retention policy.

1.Understand and determine the applicable legal requirements of the organization

2.Ensure that all employees understand the organization's data retention policy

3.Build a data retention policy development team

4.ldentify and classify the data to be included in the data retention policy

5.Develop the data retention policy

Identify the correct sequence of steps involved.

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Correct Answer: B

The correct sequence of steps involved in the creation of a data retention policy is 3 -> 1 -> 4 -> 5 -> 2. This is based on the following description of the data retention policy creation process from the web search results:

Build a team: To design a data retention policy, you need a team of industry experts, such as legal, IT, compliance, and business representatives, who can contribute their knowledge and perspectives to the policy. The team should have a clear leader who can coordinate the tasks and communicate the goals and expectations1.

Determine legal requirements: The team should research and understand the applicable legal and regulatory requirements for data retention that affect the organization, such as GDPR, HIPAA, PCI DSS, etc. The team should also consider any contractual obligations or industry standards that may influence the data retention policy2134.

Identify and classify the data: The team should inventory and categorize all the data that the organization collects, stores, and processes, based on their function, subject, or type. The team should also assess the value, risk, and sensitivity of each data category, and determine the appropriate retention period, format, and location for each data category2134.

Develop the data retention policy: The team should draft the data retention policy document that outlines the purpose, scope, roles, responsibilities, procedures, and exceptions of the data retention policy. The policy should be clear, concise, and consistent, and should reflect the legal and business requirements of the organization. The policy should also include a data retention schedule that specifies the retention period and disposition method for each data category2134.

Ensure that all employees understand the organization's data retention policy: The team should communicate and distribute the data retention policy to all the relevant employees and stakeholders, and provide training and guidance on how to comply with the policy. The team should also monitor and enforce the policy, and review and update the policy regularly to reflect any changes in the legal or business environment2134.


How to Create a Data Retention Policy | Smartsheet, Smartsheet, July 17, 2019

What Is a Data Retention Policy? Best Practices + Template, Drata, November 29, 2023

Data Retention Policy: What It Is and How to Create One - SpinOne, SpinOne, 2020

How to Develop and Implement a Retention Policy - SecureScan, SecureScan, 2020

Question No. 5

Stephen, a security specialist, was instructed to identify emerging threats on the organization's network. In

this process, he employed a computer system on the Internet intended to attract and trap those who

attempt unauthorized host system utilization to penetrate the organization's network.

Identify the type of security solution employed by Stephen in the above scenario.

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Correct Answer: B

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