Prepare for the Eccouncil EC-Council Certified Security Specialist (ECSS) exam with our extensive collection of questions and answers. These practice Q&A are updated according to the latest syllabus, providing you with the tools needed to review and test your knowledge.
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Daniel, a professional hacker, targeted Alice and lured her into downloading a malicious app from a third-party app store. Upon installation, the core malicious code inside the application started infecting other legitimate apps in Alice's mobile device. Daniel overloaded Alice's device with irrelevant and fraudulent advertisements through the infected app for financial gain.
Identify the type of attack Daniel has launched in the above scenario.
The scenario closely resembles the behavior of the Agent Smith malware campaign:
Agent Smith Modus Operandi:
Initial Compromise:Users are tricked into downloading seemingly benign apps from unofficial app stores, which contain the malicious payload.
Lateral Spread:Agent Smith infects other legitimate apps on the device, replacing their functionality.
Ad Fraud:The infected apps are used to display excessive, intrusive ads, generating revenue for the attacker.
Scenario Match:
Alice downloads from a third-party store, a common Agent Smith vector.
The malware spreads to other apps, a key feature of Agent Smith.
Ad-based profit motivates the attack, again aligning with Agent Smith.
Identify the backup mechanism that is performed within the organization using external devices such as hard disks and requires human interaction to perform the backup operations, thus, making it suspect able to theft or natural disasters.
The backup mechanism described in the scenario, which involves using external devices (such as hard disks) and requires human interaction for backup operations, is known asonsite data backup. In this approach, backups are stored within the organization's premises, making them susceptible to theft, damage, or natural disasters. It is essential to consider additional offsite or cloud-based backup solutions to enhance data resilience and security.
Which of the following standards and criteria version of SWCDE mandates that any action with the potential to alter, damage, or destroy any aspect of original evidence must be performed by qualified persons in a forensically sound manner?
A major fire broke out in the storeroom of CyberSol Inc. It first gutted the equipment in the storeroom and then started spreading to other areas in the company. The officials of the company informed the fire department. The fire rescue team reached the premises and used a distribution piping system to suppress the fire, thereby preventing any human or asset loss.
Identify the type of fire-fighting system used by the rescue team in the above scenario.
The fire rescue team used asprinkler systemto suppress the fire in the storeroom. Sprinkler systems are designed to automatically release water when a fire is detected. They are commonly installed in buildings to prevent the spread of fire and protect both human lives and assets. The distribution piping system mentioned in the scenario is a key component of sprinkler systems, allowing water to be distributed to the affected areas.
EC-Council Certified Security Specialist (E|CSS) documents and study guide.
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The scenario indicates a sprinkler system was used for several reasons:
Scale and Location:The fire started in a storage room and began to spread. This suggests a larger, multi-room incident rather than a localized fire. Sprinkler systems are well-suited for this.
Distribution Piping:The question explicitly mentions 'distribution piping' which is a key component of sprinkler systems.
Automatic Suppression:Sprinklers are designed to activate automatically based on heat, helping contain the fire even before the fire department arrives.
Stephen, an attacker, decided to gain access to an organization's server. He identified a user with access to the remote server. He used sniffing programs to gain the user's credentials and captured the authentication tokens transmitted by the user. Then, he transmitted the captured tokens back to the server to gain unauthorized access.
Identify the technique used by Stephen to gain unauthorized access to the target server.
Stephen used areplay attacktechnique to gain unauthorized access to the target server. In this scenario, he captured authentication tokens transmitted by the user and then replayed those tokens back to the server to impersonate the user and gain access.
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