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Which log will generate an event with the status Unhandled?
In FortiOS 7.4.1 and FortiAnalyzer 7.4.1, the 'Unhandled' status in logs typically signifies that the FortiGate encountered a security event but did not take any specific action to block or alter it. This usually occurs in the context of Intrusion Prevention System (IPS) logs.
IPS logs with action=pass: When the IPS engine inspects traffic and determines that it does not match any known attack signatures or violate any configured policies, it assigns the action 'pass'. Since no action is taken to block or modify this traffic, the status is logged as 'Unhandled.'
Let's look at why the other options are incorrect:
An AV log with action=quarantine: Antivirus (AV) logs with the action 'quarantine' indicate that a file was detected as malicious and moved to quarantine. This is a definitive action, so the status wouldn't be 'Unhandled.'
A WebFilter log will action=dropped: WebFilter logs with the action 'dropped' indicate that web traffic was blocked according to the configured web filtering policies. Again, this is a specific action taken, not an 'Unhandled' event.
An AppControl log with action=blocked: Application Control logs with the action 'blocked' mean that an application was denied access based on the defined application control rules. This is also a clear action, not 'Unhandled.'
What happens when the indicator of compromise (IOC) engine on FortiAnalyzer finds web logs that match blacklisted IP addresses?
Which FortiAnalyzer feature allows you to use a proactive approach when managing your network security?
FortiAnalyzer offers several features for monitoring, alerting, and incident management, each serving different purposes. Let's examine each option to determine which one best supports a proactive security approach.
Option A - FortiView Monitor:
FortiView is a visualization tool that provides real-time and historical insights into network traffic, threats, and logs. While it gives visibility into network activity, it is generally more reactive than proactive, as it relies on existing log data and incidents.
Conclusion: Incorrect.
Option B - Outbreak Alert Services:
Outbreak Alert Services in FortiAnalyzer notify administrators of emerging threats and outbreaks based on FortiGuard intelligence. This is beneficial for awareness of potential threats but does not offer a hands-on, investigative approach. It's more of a notification service rather than an active, proactive investigation tool.
Conclusion: Incorrect.
Option C - Incidents Dashboard:
The Incidents Dashboard provides a summary of incidents and current security statuses within the network. While it assists with ongoing incident response, it is used to manage and track existing incidents rather than proactively identifying new threats.
Conclusion: Incorrect.
Option D - Threat Hunting:
Threat Hunting in FortiAnalyzer enables security analysts to actively search for hidden threats or malicious activities within the network by leveraging historical data, analytics, and intelligence. This is a proactive approach as it allows analysts to seek out threats before they escalate into incidents.
Conclusion: Correct.
Conclusion:
Correct Answe r : D. Threat hunting
Threat hunting is the most proactive feature among the options, as it involves actively searching for threats within the network rather than reacting to already detected incidents.
FortiAnalyzer 7.4.1 documentation on Threat Hunting and proactive security measures.
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