Most Recent Fortinet FCSS_SASE_AD-23 Exam Dumps

FortiSASE hides user information when viewing and analyzing logs by hashing data using salt. This approach ensures that sensitive user information is obfuscated, enhancing privacy and security.

Hashing Data with Salt:

Hashing data involves converting it into a fixed-size string of characters, which is typically a hash value.

Salting adds random data to the input of the hash function, ensuring that even identical inputs produce different hash values.

This method provides enhanced security by making it more difficult to reverse-engineer the original data from the hash value.

Security and Privacy:

Using salted hashes ensures that user information remains secure and private when stored or analyzed in logs.

This technique is widely used in security systems to protect sensitive data from unauthorized access.

FortiOS 7.2 Administration Guide: Provides information on log management and data protection techniques.

FortiSASE 23.2 Documentation: Details on how FortiSASE implements data hashing and salting to secure user information in logs.

To block all video and audio application traffic while granting access to videos from CNN, you need to configure an application override action in the Application Control with Inline-CASB. Here is the step-by-step detailed explanation:

Application Control Configuration:

Application Control is used to identify and manage application traffic based on predefined or custom application signatures.

Inline-CASB (Cloud Access Security Broker) extends these capabilities by allowing more granular control over cloud applications.

Blocking Video and Audio Applications:

To block all video and audio application traffic, you can create a policy within Application Control to deny all categories related to video and audio streaming.

Granting Access to Specific Videos (CNN):

To allow access to videos from CNN specifically, you must create an override rule within the same Application Control profile.

The override action 'Exempt' ensures that traffic to specified URLs (such as those from CNN) is not subjected to the blocking rules set for other video and audio traffic.

Configuration Steps:

Navigate to the Application Control profile in the FortiSASE interface.

Set the application categories related to video and audio streaming to 'Block.'

Add a new override entry for CNN video traffic and set the action to 'Exempt.'

FortiOS 7.2 Administration Guide: Detailed steps on configuring Application Control and Inline-CASB.

Fortinet Training Institute: Provides scenarios and examples of using Application Control with Inline-CASB for specific use cases.

Zero-trust tags are critical in implementing zero-trust network access (ZTNA) policies. Here are the two key advantages of using zero-trust tags:

Access Control (Allow or Deny):

Zero-trust tags can be used to define policies that either allow or deny access to specific network resources based on the tag associated with the user or device.

This granular control ensures that only authorized users or devices with the appropriate tags can access sensitive resources, thereby enhancing security.

Determining Security Posture:

Zero-trust tags can be utilized to assess and determine the security posture of an endpoint.

Based on the assigned tags, FortiSASE can evaluate the device's compliance with security policies, such as antivirus status, patch levels, and configuration settings.

Devices that do not meet the required security posture can be restricted from accessing the network or given limited access.

FortiOS 7.2 Administration Guide: Provides detailed information on configuring and using zero-trust tags for access control and security posture assessment.

FortiSASE 23.2 Documentation: Explains how zero-trust tags are implemented and used within the FortiSASE environment for enhancing security and compliance.

The exhibit indicates that the URL https://www.bbc.com/ is being blocked due to containing a banned word ('fight'). To allow access to this specific URL, you need to adjust the URL filter settings on FortiSASE.

URL Filtering:

URL filtering allows administrators to define policies that block or allow access to specific URLs or URL patterns.

In this case, the URL filter is set to block any URL containing the word 'fight.'

Modifying URL Filter:

Navigate to the Web Filter configuration in FortiSASE.

Locate the URL filter settings.

Add an exception for the URL https://www.bbc.com/ to allow access, even if it contains a banned word.

Alternatively, remove or adjust the banned word list to exclude the word 'fight' if it's not critical to the security policy.

FortiOS 7.2 Administration Guide: Provides details on configuring and managing URL filters.

FortiSASE 23.2 Documentation: Explains how to set up and modify web filtering policies, including URL filters.

FortiSASE supports zero trust network access (ZTNA) principles by identifying attributes on the endpoint for security posture checks. ZTNA principles require continuous verification of user and device credentials, as well as their security posture, before granting access to network resources.

Security Posture Check:

FortiSASE can evaluate the security posture of endpoints by checking for compliance with security policies, such as antivirus status, patch levels, and configuration settings.

This ensures that only compliant and secure devices are granted access to the network.

Zero Trust Network Access (ZTNA):

ZTNA is based on the principle of 'never trust, always verify,' which requires continuous assessment of user and device trustworthiness.

FortiSASE plays a crucial role in implementing ZTNA by performing these security posture checks and enforcing access control policies.

FortiOS 7.2 Administration Guide: Provides information on ZTNA and endpoint security posture checks.

FortiSASE 23.2 Documentation: Details on how FortiSASE implements ZTNA principles.