Most Recent Fortinet NSE5_FSM-6.3 Exam Questions & Answers

Grouping Events: Grouping events by specific attributes allows for the aggregation of similar events.

Grouping Criteria: For this question, events are grouped by 'Reporting IP,' 'Event Type,' and 'User.'

Unique Combinations Analysis:

10.10.10.10, Failed Logon, Ryan, 1.1.1.1, Web App

10.10.10.11, Failed Logon, John, 5.5.5.5, DB

10.10.10.10, Failed Logon, Ryan, 1.1.1.1, Web App (duplicate, counted as one unique result)

10.10.10.10, Failed Logon, Paul, 3.3.2.1, Web App

10.10.10.11, Failed Logon, Ryan, 1.1.1.15, DB

10.10.10.11, Failed Logon, Wendy, 1.1.1.6, DB

10.10.10.10, Failed Logon, Ryan, 1.1.1.15, DB

Result Calculation: There are seven unique combinations based on the specified grouping attributes.

Reference: FortiSIEM 6.3 User Guide, Event Management and Reporting sections, explaining how events are grouped and reported based on selected attributes.

Incident Categories in FortiSIEM: Incidents in FortiSIEM are categorized to help administrators quickly identify and prioritize the type of issue.

Four Main Categories:

Performance: Incidents related to the performance of devices and applications, such as high CPU usage or memory utilization.

Availability: Incidents affecting the availability of services or devices, such as downtime or connectivity issues.

Security: Incidents related to security events, such as failed login attempts, malware detection, or unauthorized access.

Change: Incidents triggered by changes in the configuration or state of devices, such as new software installations or configuration modifications.

Importance of Categorization: These categories help in the efficient management and response to different types of incidents, allowing for better resource allocation and quicker resolution.

Reference: FortiSIEM 6.3 User Guide, Incident Management section, which details the different categories of incidents and their significance.

Syslog Ports: Syslog messages can be sent over different ports using TCP or UDP protocols.

Common Ports for Syslog:

UDP 514: This is the default port for sending syslog messages over UDP.

TCP 514: This is the default port for sending syslog messages over TCP, providing a more reliable transmission.

TCP 1470: This port is often used for secure or alternative syslog transmission.

Usage in FortiSIEM: FortiSIEM can be configured to receive syslog messages on these ports to ensure the logs are collected from various network devices.

Reference: FortiSIEM 6.3 User Guide, Syslog Integration section, which details the supported ports for syslog transmission.

Incident Status in FortiSIEM: The status of an incident indicates its current state and helps administrators track and manage incidents effectively.

Cleared Status: When an incident's status is 'Cleared,' it means that a specific condition set to clear the incident has been satisfied.

Clear Condition: This is typically a predefined condition that indicates the issue causing the incident has been resolved or no longer exists.

Automatic vs. Manual Clearance: While some incidents may be cleared automatically based on clear conditions, others might be manually cleared by an operator.

Reference: FortiSIEM 6.3 User Guide, Incident Management section, detailing the various incident statuses and the conditions that lead to an incident being marked as 'Cleared.'

Performance and Availability Monitoring: Various components in FortiSIEM are responsible for monitoring the performance and availability of devices and services.

Components:

Supervisor: Oversees the entire FortiSIEM infrastructure and coordinates the activities of other components.

Worker: Processes and analyzes the collected data, including performance and availability metrics.

Collector: Gathers performance and availability data from devices in the network.

Collaborative Functioning: These components work together to ensure comprehensive monitoring of the network's performance and availability.

Reference: FortiSIEM 6.3 User Guide, Performance and Availability Monitoring section, which explains the roles of the supervisor, worker, and collector in monitoring tasks.