Most Recent Fortinet NSE7_EFW-7.2 Exam Dumps

Prepare for the Fortinet NSE 7 - Enterprise Firewall 7.2 exam with our extensive collection of questions and answers. These practice Q&A are updated according to the latest syllabus, providing you with the tools needed to review and test your knowledge.

QA4Exam focus on the latest syllabus and exam objectives, our practice Q&A are designed to help you identify key topics and solidify your understanding. By focusing on the core curriculum, These Questions & Answers helps you cover all the essential topics, ensuring you're well-prepared for every section of the exam. Each question comes with a detailed explanation, offering valuable insights and helping you to learn from your mistakes. Whether you're looking to assess your progress or dive deeper into complex topics, our updated Q&A will provide the support you need to confidently approach the Fortinet NSE7_EFW-7.2 exam and achieve success.

The questions for NSE7_EFW-7.2 were last updated on Feb 21, 2025.

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Question No. 1

Which statement about the designated router (DR) and backup designated router (BDR) in an OSPF multi-access network is true?

AOnly the DR receives link state information from non-DR routers.

BNon-DR and non-BDR routers form full adjacencies to DR only.

CFortiGate first checks the OSPF ID to elect a DR.

DNon-DR and non-BDR routers send link state updates and acknowledgements to 224.0.0.6.

Show Answer

Correct Answer: B

Question No. 2

Refer to the exhibit, which contains a partial BGP combination.

You want to configure a loopback as the OGP source.

Which two parameters must you set in the BGP configuration? (Choose two)

Aebgp-enforce-multihop

Brecursive-next-hop

Cibgp-enfoce-multihop

Dupdate-source

Show Answer

Correct Answer: A, D

To configure a loopback as the BGP source, you need to set the ''ebgp-enforce-multihop'' and ''update-source'' parameters in the BGP configuration.The ''ebgp-enforce-multihop'' allows EBGP connections to neighbor routers that are not directly connected, while ''update-source'' specifies the IP address that should be used for the BGP session1.Reference: BGP on loopback,Loopback interface,Technical Tip: Configuring EBGP Multihop Load-Balancing,Technical Tip: BGP routes are not installed in routing table with loopback as update source

Question No. 3

You want to improve reliability over a lossy IPSec tunnel.

Which combination of IPSec phase 1 parameters should you configure?

Afec-ingress and fec-egress

BOdpd and dpd-retryinterval

Cfragmentation and fragmentation-mtu

Dkeepalive and keylive

Show Answer

Correct Answer: B

For improving reliability over a lossy IPSec tunnel, the fragmentation and fragmentation-mtu parameters should be configured. In scenarios where there might be issues with packet size or an unreliable network, setting the IPsec phase 1 to allow for fragmentation will enable large packets to be broken down, preventing them from being dropped due to size or poor network quality. The fragmentation-mtu specifies the size of the fragments. This is aligned with Fortinet's recommendations for handling IPsec VPN over networks with potential packet loss or size limitations.

Question No. 4

Exhibit.

Refer to exhibit, which shows a central management configuration

Which server will FortiGate choose for web filler rating requests if 10.0.1.240 is experiencing an outage?

APublic FortiGuard servers

B10.0.1.242

C10.0.1.244

D10.0.1.243

Show Answer

Correct Answer: C

In the event of an outage at 10.0.1.240, the FortiGate will choose the next server in the sequence for web filter rating requests, which is 10.0.1.244 according to the configuration shown in the exhibit. This is because the server list is ordered by priority, and the server with the lowest priority number is chosen first. If that server is unavailable, the next server with the next lowest priority number is chosen, and so on. The public FortiGuard servers are only used if the include-default-servers option is enabled and all the custom servers are unavailable.Reference: Fortinet Enterprise Firewall Study Guide for FortiOS 7.2, page 132.

Question No. 5

Which two statements about the BFD parameter in BGP are true? (Choose two.)

AIt allows failure detection in less than one second.

BThe two routers must be connected to the same subnet.

CIt is supported for neighbors over multiple hops.

DIt detects only two-way failures.

Show Answer

Correct Answer: A, C

Bidirectional Forwarding Detection (BFD) is a rapid protocol for detecting failures in the forwarding path between two adjacent routers, including interfaces, data links, and forwarding planes. BFD is designed to detect forwarding path failures in a very short amount of time, often less than one second, which is significantly faster than traditional failure detection mechanisms like hold-down timers in routing protocols.

Fortinet supports BFD for BGP, and it can be used over multiple hops, which allows the detection of failures even if the BGP peers are not directly connected. This functionality enhances the ability to maintain stable BGP sessions over a wider network topology and is documented in Fortinet's guides.

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