Prepare for the Google Professional Machine Learning Engineer exam with our extensive collection of questions and answers. These practice Q&A are updated according to the latest syllabus, providing you with the tools needed to review and test your knowledge.
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You work for a gaming company that manages a popular online multiplayer game where teams with 6 players play against each other in 5-minute battles. There are many new players every day. You need to build a model that automatically assigns available players to teams in real time. User research indicates that the game is more enjoyable when battles have players with similar skill levels. Which business metrics should you track to measure your model's performance? (Choose One Correct Answer)
The best business metric to track to measure the model's performance is user engagement as measured by the number of battles played daily per user. This metric reflects the main goal of the model, which is to enhance the user experience and satisfaction by creating balanced and fair battles. If the model is successful, it should increase the user retention and loyalty, as well as the word-of-mouth and referrals. This metric is also easy to measure and interpret, as it can be directly obtained from the user activity data.
The other options are not optimal for the following reasons:
A . Average time players wait before being assigned to a team is not a good metric, as it does not capture the quality or outcome of the battles. It only measures the efficiency of the model, which is not the primary objective. Moreover, this metric can be influenced by external factors, such as the availability and demand of players, the network latency, and the server capacity.
B . Precision and recall of assigning players to teams based on their predicted versus actual ability is not a good metric, as it is difficult to measure and interpret. It requires having a reliable and consistent way of estimating the player's ability, which can be subjective and dynamic. It also requires having a ground truth label for each assignment, which can be costly and impractical to obtain. Moreover, this metric does not reflect the user feedback or satisfaction, which is the ultimate goal of the model.
D . Rate of return as measured by additional revenue generated minus the cost of developing a new model is not a good metric, as it is not directly related to the model's performance. It measures the profitability of the model, which is a secondary objective. Moreover, this metric can be affected by many other factors, such as the market conditions, the pricing strategy, the marketing campaigns, and the competition.
Professional ML Engineer Exam Guide
Preparing for Google Cloud Certification: Machine Learning Engineer Professional Certificate
Google Cloud launches machine learning engineer certification
How to measure user engagement
How to choose the right metrics for your machine learning model
While monitoring your model training's GPU utilization, you discover that you have a native synchronous implementation. The training data is split into multiple files. You want to reduce the execution time of your input pipeline. What should you do?
Parallel interleave is a technique that can improve the performance of the input pipeline by reading and processing data from multiple files in parallel. This can reduce the idle time of the GPU and speed up the training process. Parallel interleave can be implemented using the tf.data.experimental.parallel_interleave () function in TensorFlow, which takes a map function that returns a dataset for each input element, and a cycle length that determines how many input elements are processed concurrently. Parallel interleave can also handle different file sizes and processing times by using a block length argument that controls how many consecutive elements are produced from each input element before switching to another input element. For more information about parallel interleave and how to use it, see the following references:
How to use parallel_interleave in TensorFlow
Better performance with the tf.data API
You are working on a binary classification ML algorithm that detects whether an image of a classified scanned document contains a company's logo. In the dataset, 96% of examples don't have the logo, so the dataset is very skewed. Which metrics would give you the most confidence in your model?
You recently deployed a model to a Vertex Al endpoint Your data drifts frequently so you have enabled request-response logging and created a Vertex Al Model Monitoring job. You have observed that your model is receiving higher traffic than expected. You need to reduce the model monitoring cost while continuing to quickly detect drift. What should you do?
You need to train a ControlNet model with Stable Diffusion XL for an image editing use case. You want to train this model as quickly as possible. Which hardware configuration should you choose to train your model?
NVIDIA A100 GPUs are optimized for training complex models like Stable Diffusion XL. Using float32 precision ensures high model accuracy during training, whereas float16 or bfloat16 may cause lower precision in gradients, especially important for image editing. Distributing across multiple instances with T4 GPUs (Options C and D) would not speed up the process effectively due to lower power and more complex setup requirements.
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