Most Recent HashiCorp Terraform-Associate-003 Exam Questions & Answers

Prepare for the HashiCorp Certified: Terraform Associate (003) exam with our extensive collection of questions and answers. These practice Q&A are updated according to the latest syllabus, providing you with the tools needed to review and test your knowledge.

QA4Exam focus on the latest syllabus and exam objectives, our practice Q&A are designed to help you identify key topics and solidify your understanding. By focusing on the core curriculum, These Questions & Answers helps you cover all the essential topics, ensuring you're well-prepared for every section of the exam. Each question comes with a detailed explanation, offering valuable insights and helping you to learn from your mistakes. Whether you're looking to assess your progress or dive deeper into complex topics, our updated Q&A will provide the support you need to confidently approach the HashiCorp Terraform-Associate-003 exam and achieve success.

The questions for Terraform-Associate-003 were last updated on Nov 19, 2024.

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Question No. 1

Which two steps are required to provision new infrastructure in the Terraform workflow? Choose two correct answers.

APlan

BImport

CAlidate

DInit

Eapply

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Correct Answer: D, E

The two steps that are required to provision new infrastructure in the Terraform workflow are init and apply. The terraform init command initializes a working directory containing Terraform configuration files. It downloads and installs the provider plugins that are needed for the configuration, and prepares the backend for storing the state. The terraform apply command applies the changes required to reach the desired state of the configuration, as described by the resource definitions in the configuration files. It shows a plan of the proposed changes and asks for confirmation before making any changes to the infrastructure.

References = [The Core Terraform Workflow], [Initialize a Terraform working directory with init], [Apply Terraform Configuration with apply]

Question No. 2

Define the purpose of state in Terraform.

AState maps real world resources to your configuration and keeps track of metadata

BState lets you enforce resource configurations that relate to compliance policies

CState stores variables and lets you quickly reuse existing code

DState codifies the dependencies of related resources

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Correct Answer: A

The purpose of state in Terraform is to keep track of the real-world resources managed by Terraform, mapping them to the configuration. The state file contains metadata about these resources, such as resource IDs and other important attributes, which Terraform uses to plan and manage infrastructure changes. The state enables Terraform to know what resources are managed by which configurations and helps in maintaining the desired state of the infrastructure.

References = This role of state in Terraform is outlined in Terraform's official documentation, emphasizing its function in mapping configuration to real-world resources and storing vital metadata .

Question No. 3

What is the workflow for deploying new infrastructure with Terraform?

AWrite Terraform configuration, run terraform init to initialize the working directory orworkspace, and run terraform apply

BWrite Terraform configuration, run terraform show to view proposed changes, and terraform apply to create new infrastructure

CWrite Terraform configuration, run terraform apply to create infrastructure, use terraform validate to confirm Terraform deployed resources correctly

DWrite Terraform configuration, run terraform plan to initialize the working directory or workspace, and terraform apply to create the infrastructure

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Correct Answer: A

This is the workflow for deploying new infrastructure with Terraform, as it will create a plan and apply it to the target environment. The other options are either incorrect or incomplete.

Question No. 4

Select the command that doesn't cause Terraform to refresh its state.

ATerraform destroy

BTerraform apply

CTerraform plan

DTerraform state list

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Correct Answer: D

This is the command that does not cause Terraform to refresh its state, as it only lists the resources that are currently managed by Terraform in the state file. The other commands will refresh the state file before performing their operations, unless you use the -refresh=false flag.

Question No. 5

Which of these statements about HCP Terraform/Terraform Cloud workspaces is false?

AThey can securely store cloud credentials.

BThey have role-based access controls.

CPlans and applies can be triggered via version control system integrations.

DYou must use the CLI to switch between workspaces.

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Correct Answer: D

In Terraform Cloud, you can switch between workspaces using both the web UI and CLI. The statement that you 'must use the CLI' is false. Workspaces can securely store cloud credentials, offer role-based access control, and integrate with VCS to trigger plan and apply operations.

References:

Terraform Cloud Workspaces

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