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Which of the following statements is most accurate with respect to the required elements of the quality assurance and improvement program?
The most accurate statement with respect to the required elements of the quality assurance and improvement program is that quality assessments focus on the internal audit activity's structure, relationships with stakeholders, compliance with the Standards, and internal audit staff proficiency. This description aligns with the IIA's standards on quality assurance, emphasizing the comprehensive scope of internal assessments, which are integral for ensuring the internal audit function operates effectively and adheres to professional standards. Reference: IIA's International Standards for the Professional Practice of Internal Auditing and Guidance on Quality Assurance.
Which of the following actions best demonstrates an internal auditor exercising due professional care?
An internal auditor exercises due professional care by enhancing knowledge, skills, and other competencies through ongoing professional development. This action is essential to maintain the necessary proficiency and competency in performing audit tasks, thereby ensuring the quality and effectiveness of the audit work aligns with professional standards and meets the evolving needs of the organization. Reference: Institute of Internal Auditors (IIA) - International Professional Practices Framework (IPPF)
Which of the following situations is most likely to prompt the internal audit activity to disclose its nonconformance with the Standards?
The internal audit activity must align its activities with the organization's risks. Not considering high-risk development projects in the audit plan could indicate nonconformance with the Standards, specifically regarding risk-based planning. The Standards require internal audit to consider all significant risks when developing the audit plan, and failing to do so may require disclosure of nonconformance. Reference: The IIA's International Standards for the Professional Practice of Internal Auditing (Standards), specifically Standard 2010 - Planning, and Standard 1300 - Quality Assurance and Improvement Program.
Which of the following best demonstrates conformance with the Standards regarding the internal audit activity's purpose authority, and responsibility?
The best demonstration of conformance with the Standards regarding the internal audit activity's purpose, authority, and responsibility is the discussion and formal presentation of the internal audit charter to the board of directors. This ensures that the board is fully aware of and agrees with the internal audit's defined role within the organization, thereby establishing a clear basis for its operations and scope of work. Reference: The IIA's International Standards for the Professional Practice of Internal Auditing on Charter requirements.
Which of the following documents would promote objectivity within an organization's internal audit activity?
The internal audit charter is a formal document that defines the purpose, authority, and responsibility of the internal audit activity. It establishes the internal audit activity's position within the organization, authorizes access to records, personnel, and physical properties relevant to the performance of engagements, and defines the scope of internal audit activities. Final approval of the internal audit charter by the board ensures that there is a clear understanding and agreement on how the internal audit activity should function, thus supporting objectivity in carrying out its duties. Reference: The Institute of Internal Auditors (IIA) - International Standards for the Professional Practice of Internal Auditing
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