Most Recent ISC2 CISSP Exam Dumps

Asymmetric algorithms are used for peer authentication when using Secure Sockets Layer/Transport Layer Security (SSL/TLS) for implementing network security. SSL/TLS is a protocol that provides secure communication over the internet by encrypting and authenticating the data and the parties involved. Asymmetric algorithms are cryptographic algorithms that use two different keys, a public key and a private key, for encryption and decryption. Asymmetric algorithms are used for peer authentication in SSL/TLS, which is the process of verifying the identity and trustworthiness of the client and the server. Peer authentication is done by exchanging digital certificates, which are electronic documents that contain the public key and other information of the owner, and are signed by a trusted third party, such as a certificate authority. The client and the server validate each other's certificates using asymmetric algorithms, and establish a secure connection if the certificates are valid.Reference:CISSP All-in-One Exam Guide, Eighth Edition, Chapter 4: Communication and Network Security, page 172.CISSP Practice Exam -- FREE 20 Questions and Answers, Question 16.

The main reason an organization conducts a security authorization process is to force the organization to make conscious risk decisions. A security authorization process is a process that evaluates and approves the security of an information system or a product before it is deployed or used. A security authorization process involves three steps: security categorization, security assessment, and security authorization. Security categorization is the step of determining the impact level of the information system or product on the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the information and assets. Security assessment is the step of testing and verifying the security controls and measures implemented on the information system or product. Security authorization is the step of granting or denying the permission to operate or use the information system or product based on the security assessment results and the risk acceptance criteria. The security authorization process forces the organization to make conscious risk decisions, as it requires the organization to identify, analyze, and evaluate the risks associated with the information system or product, and to decide whether to accept, reject, mitigate, or transfer the risks. The other options are not the main reasons, but rather the benefits or outcomes of a security authorization process. Assuring the effectiveness of security controls is a benefit of a security authorization process, as it provides an objective and independent evaluation of the security controls and measures. Assuring the correct security organization exists is an outcome of a security authorization process, as it establishes the roles and responsibilities of the security personnel and stakeholders. Forcing the organization to enlist management support is an outcome of a security authorization process, as it involves the management in the risk decision making and approval process.Reference:CISSP All-in-One Exam Guide, Eighth Edition, Chapter 8, p. 419;Official (ISC)2 CISSP CBK Reference, Fifth Edition, Chapter 3, p. 150.

A software assurance policy is a document that defines the standards, guidelines, and best practices for ensuring the quality, security, and reliability of software products and services. A software assurance policy can help address the requirements of security assessment during software acquisition, as it establishes the criteria and methods for evaluating and testing the software, as well as the roles and responsibilities of the stakeholders involved. A software assurance policy can help ensure that the software meets the functional and non-functional requirements, as well as the security and compliance requirements, of the organization. Continuous monitoring is a process that involves collecting, analyzing, and reporting data on the performance and security of the systems and networks. Continuous monitoring can help maintain the security and availability of the systems and networks, but it does not address the security assessment during software acquisition. Software configuration management (SCM) is a process that involves controlling and tracking the changes and versions of the software products and components. SCM can help ensure the consistency and integrity of the software products and components, but it does not address the security assessment during software acquisition. Data loss prevention (DLP) policy is a document that defines the rules and actions for preventing the unauthorized disclosure, transfer, or leakage of sensitive data. DLP policy can help protect the data from being exposed, but it does not address the security assessment during software acquisition.

The adoption of an enterprise-wide business continuity program requires good communication throughout the organization. A business continuity program is a set of policies, procedures, and plans that aim to ensure the continuity of critical business functions and processes in the event of a disruption or disaster. Good communication throughout the organization is essential for the adoption of a business continuity program, because it helps to raise awareness, gain support, coordinate activities, and share information among the stakeholders involved in the business continuity process. Formation of a disaster recovery project team, a completed business impact analysis, and well-documented information asset classification are not the requirements for the adoption of an enterprise-wide business continuity program, although they are important components of the business continuity process. A disaster recovery project team is a group of people who are responsible for planning, implementing, and testing the disaster recovery strategies and procedures for a specific business unit or function. A business impact analysis is a process of identifying and evaluating the potential impacts of a disruption or disaster on the business objectives, functions, and processes. An information asset classification is a process of assigning labels or categories to the information assets based on their value, sensitivity, and criticality to the organization. Reference: CISSP All-in-One Exam Guide, Eighth Edition, Chapter 7: Security Operations, page 747. Official (ISC)2 CISSP CBK Reference, Fifth Edition, Chapter 7: Security Operations, page 507.

The most likely explanation for the discrepancy in access is that the new developer's user account was not assigned the appropriate roles that correspond to the access rights for the project files. Roles are a way of grouping users based on their functions or responsibilities within an organization, and they can simplify the administration of access control policies. If the new developer's user account was not associated with the right roles, he or she would not be able to access the files that other developers with the same roles can access.Reference:CISSP - Certified Information Systems Security Professional, Domain 5. Identity and Access Management (IAM), 5.1 Control physical and logical access to assets, 5.1.2 Manage identification and authentication of people, devices and services, 5.1.2.1 Identity management implementation;CISSP Exam Outline, Domain 5. Identity and Access Management (IAM), 5.1 Control physical and logical access to assets, 5.1.2 Manage identification and authentication of people, devices and services, 5.1.2.1 Identity management implementation