Prepare for the Microsoft Dynamics 365 Business Central Developer exam with our extensive collection of questions and answers. These practice Q&A are updated according to the latest syllabus, providing you with the tools needed to review and test your knowledge.
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A company has a task that is performed infrequently. Users often need to look up the procedure to complete the task.
The company requires a wizard that leads users through a sequence of steps to complete the task.
You need to create the page to enable the wizard creation.
Which page type should you use?
For a task that is performed infrequently and requires users to follow a sequence of steps, a wizard-like interface is ideal. In Microsoft Dynamics 365 Business Central, the NavigatePage page type (A) is best suited for this purpose. NavigatePage is designed to guide users through a series of steps or pages, allowing them to complete a task by making choices or entering data in a structured manner. This page type is often used for setup wizards, data migration tasks, or any other process that benefits from a step-by-step approach. Unlike the other page types like Card (B), RoleCenter (C), or List (D), NavigatePage specifically supports the navigation and decision-making flow required for wizard creation, making it the optimal choice for this requirement.
A company has extended Business Central.
You plan to submit the extension to AppSource.
You need to ensure that an application meets the technical requirements before submitting it for validation.
Which three actions should you perform? Each correct answer presents a complete solution.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
B. Include extension translation files with the submission.
AppSource submissions require that the extension be localized to different languages, and including translation files is part of the requirement.
C. Ensure the app file is digitally signed.
Digitally signing the app file is a security requirement for AppSource submissions to ensure the integrity and authenticity of the app.
E. Use data classification on all tables and extension fields.
Microsoft requires that all data, especially personal data, be classified using the data classification feature to comply with GDPR and other data privacy regulations.
You need to access the RoomsAPI API from the canvas app.
What should you do?
API Publishing for Extensions:
In Business Central, when creating custom APIs like RoomsAPI, it is important to ensure that they are automatically published during the installation or upgrade of the extension.
To achieve this, you can include a codeunit of type Install in the extension that explicitly publishes the custom API (RoomsAPI) as a web service. This ensures that it is available for use immediately after the extension is deployed without requiring manual intervention.
Codeunit Type:
A codeunit of type Install runs when the extension is installed or upgraded. This type of codeunit can be used to perform setup tasks such as publishing web services or APIs like RoomsAPI.
Why Not Other Options?
Option A (default API configuration): This would not automatically publish the RoomsAPI. Default APIs do not cover custom APIs.
Option B (enable APIs for the environment): Enabling APIs in Business Central allows the standard APIs to be used, but custom APIs still need to be manually published.
Option C (publish via Web Services page): This would work but requires manual intervention to publish RoomsAPI, which does not fulfill the requirement of automatic publishing during installation.
Reference Documentation:
Codeunit Types in Business Central
You create a page with the PageType property set to RoleCenter.
You navigate through the different sections of the page.
You need to add functionalities to the page.
What should you do?
When creating a page with the PageType property set to RoleCenter in Microsoft Dynamics 365 Business Central, it's essential to organize the functionalities and actions in a manner that enhances user experience and efficiency. The best practice is to define actions in the area (reporting) before actions in the area (creation) (A). This organization allows users to access reporting and analytical features quickly, which are commonly used in Role Centers for overview and insight purposes, before moving on to creation or transactional tasks. This logical flow aligns with typical user workflows, where analysis and review precede the creation of new records or transactions. The other options, such as defining the navigation menu in the area(processing) (B), defining the navigation bar in the area (embedding) (C), or adding a source table on the Role Center page (D), do not directly address the need to add functionalities to the Role Center page in a user-friendly manner.
You need to create the access modifier for IssueTotal.
Which variable declaration should you use?
In Business Central development using AL (the language for Business Central extensions), the use of access modifiers defines how variables and procedures are accessed within and outside of an object or codeunit.
Access Modifiers in AL:
Public: A public variable can be accessed from any object or codeunit within the same module or extension.
Protected: This restricts access to the current object and objects that inherit from the current object. However, in AL (at least in versions used for Business Central), the Protected access modifier is used with methods but not variables.
Internal: This modifier restricts the visibility to the current extension. This means that variables or methods declared as internal can only be accessed from within the same extension. This is appropriate when you want to provide functionality that is shared within the extension but not exposed externally.
Local: This restricts the variable or method to the current object or method where it is declared. It cannot be accessed from anywhere else, even within the same extension.
Scenario Justification:
In the scenario for Contoso, Ltd., IssueTotal is a global variable in the ISSUE BASE extension, and the ISSUE EXT extension needs to access it. Therefore, the variable cannot be declared as Local, because this would restrict access to just the current object (or method).
Using Public would expose the variable outside of the extension, which is unnecessary because you only want other parts of the extension (specifically the ISSUE EXT extension) to have access.
The best choice in this case is Internal because it restricts access to the variable to within the same extension, which includes the base extension and any dependent extensions like ISSUE EXT. It strikes the right balance between visibility and encapsulation.
Microsoft Dynamics 365 Business Central Developer
DRAG DROP:
Access Modifiers in AL: Microsoft's documentation on AL provides the details on access modifiers, where it is specified that internal variables can be accessed within the extension, and the public variable is accessible across all extensionssource: Microsoft Learn on AL Programming.
Best Practices for AL Development: Business Central development best practices suggest keeping variables internal unless they need to be accessed outside of the current extensionsource: Microsoft Learn on AL development guidelines.
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