Prepare for the Oracle Solaris 11 Installation and Configuration Essentials exam with our extensive collection of questions and answers. These practice Q&A are updated according to the latest syllabus, providing you with the tools needed to review and test your knowledge.
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What is the relevance of the "-c" argument in the output below?
pkgrecv
- Image Packaging System content retrieval utility
Options include:
-c cache_dir
The path to a directory that will be used to cache downloaded content. If this directory is not supplied, the client automatically selects a cache directory. In the case where a download is interrupted, and a cache directory was automatically chosen, use this option to resume the download. See the ''Environment Variables'' section below for details about how to set the location used for temporary data storage.
Which three options are features of the Oracle Solaris 11 Automated Installer?
Note:
Not A:
* Jumpstart Profiles and Rules would have to be converted to be used in Automated Installer.
Use the js2ai utility with the -r option to convert both JumpStart rules and their associated profiles to AI criteria and manifests.
* Both Solaris Custom JumpStart and Oracle Solaris Automated Installer (AI) provide hands-free installation of multiple systems on a network. Clients are booted over the network, and once the client is booted, the installer takes over.
Which five steps (dealing with first boot script creation) can be omitted when working with provisioning Oracle Solaris 11 Zones and services with the appropriate Zone context?
1. Create the first-boot script.
2. Create the manifest for an SMF service that runs once at first boot and executes the script.
3. Create an IPS package that contains the service manifest and the script.
4. Add the package to an IPS package repository.
5. Install that lockage during the Automated Installer installation by specifying that package in the AI manifest.
Running a Custom Script During First Boot
To perform any additional installation or configuration that cannot be done in the AI manifest or in a system configuration profile, you can create a script that is executed at first boot by a run-once SMF service.
1. Create the first-boot script.
2. Create the manifest for an SMF service that runs once at first boot and executes the script.
3. Create an IPS package that contains the service manifest and the script.
4. Add the package to an IPS package repository.
5. Install that package during the AI installation by specifying that package in the AI manifest.
The service runs and executes the script at first reboot after the AI installation.
Which two actions must be taken to enable IP forwarding on all interfaces yet disable on a specific interface?
The routeadm command is used to administer system-wide configuration for IP forwarding and routing. IP forwarding is the passing of IP packets from one network to another; IP routing is the use of a routing protocol to determine routes.
-e option...
Enable the specified option. The effect is to prepare the associated services (svc:/network/ipv4-forwarding:default in the case of ipv4-forwarding) for enabling. By means of the routing-svcs variable, the routing daemons are specified to be enabled on subsequent boot or when routeadm -u is run.
-d option...
Disable the specified option. The effect is to prepare the associated services (svc:/network/ipv4-forwarding:default in the case of ipv4-forwarding) for enabling. By means of the routing-svcs variable, the routing daemons are specified to be disabled on subsequent boot or when routeadm -u is run.
As part of an automated install of Oracle Solaris 11, a new role called "operator" is created and a password is correctly assigned, but you are not able to successfully assume this role. What is the problem?
Note:
* A user can only assume roles that are assigned to the user's login account.
* After you have set up roles with default Solaris rights profiles, and assigned the roles to users, the roles can be used. A role can be assumed on the command line. In the Solaris Management Console, a role can also be used for administering the system locally and over the network.
* How to Assume a Role in a Terminal Window
The role must already be assigned to you. The name service must be updated with that information.
1. In a terminal window, determine which roles you can assume.
2. % roles
Comma-separated list of role names is displayed
3. Use the su command to assume a role.
4. % su - rolename
5. Password: <Type rolename password>
$
The su - rolename command changes the shell to a profile shell for the role. A profile shell recognizes security attributes (authorizations, privileges, and set ID bits).
6. Verify that you are now in a role.
7. $ /usr/ucb/whoami
rolename
You can now perform role tasks in this terminal window.
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