Most Recent Python Institute PCPP-32-101 Exam Questions & Answers

The socket.gaierror exception is raised when an address-related error caused by the getaddrinfo() and getnameinfo() functions occurs. These functions are used to translate hostnames to IP addresses and vice versa, and the gaierror exception is raised if they fail to perform this translation.

Official Python documentation on socket.gaierror:https://docs.python.org/3/library/socket.html#socket.gaierror

To test whether two variables refer to the same object in memory, you should use theisoperator. Theisoperator returnsTrueif the two variables point to the same object in memory, andFalseotherwise.

For example:

a = [1, 2, 3]

b = a

c = [1, 2, 3]

print(a is b) # True

print(a is c) # False

In this example,aandbrefer to the same list object in memory, soa is breturnsTrue. On the other hand,aandcrefer to two separate list objects with the same values, soa is creturnsFalse.

Official Python documentation on Comparisons:https://docs.python.org/3/reference/expressions.html#not-in

Official Python documentation on Identity comparisons:https://docs.python.org/3/reference/expressions.html#is

Theisoperator is used to test whether two variables refer to the same object in memory. If two variablesxandyrefer to the same object, the expressionx is ywill evaluate toTrue. Otherwise, it will evaluate toFalse.

The provided code snippet defines a functionf1that accepts variable-length arguments using the*argsand**kwargssyntax. The*argsparameter allows for an arbitrary number of unnamed arguments to be passed to the function as a tuple, while the**kwargsparameter allows for an arbitrary number of named arguments to be passed to the function as a dictionary.

Therefore, the correct statement that best describes the code is:

1. The*argsparameter holds a list of unnamed parameters, while the**kwargsparameter holds a dictionary of named parameters.

Official Python documentation on Function definitions:https://docs.python.org/3/tutorial/controlflow.html#defining-functions

Thearg parameter holds a list of unnamed parameters. In the given code snippet, thef1function takes two arguments:*argand**kwarg. The*argsyntax in the function signature is used to pass a variable number of non-keyword (positional) arguments to the function. Inside the function,argis a tuple containing the positional arguments passed to the function. The**kwargsyntax in the function signature is used to pass a variable number of keyword arguments to the function. Inside the function,kwargis a dictionary containing the keyword arguments passed to the function.

The correct answers areA. An attribute owned by every exception objectandD. An attribute that holds interesting information that is particularly useful when the programmer wants to store exception details in other objects. A traceback is an attribute of an exception object that contains a stack trace representing the call stack at the point where the exception was raised. The traceback attribute holds information about the sequence of function calls that led to the exception, which can be useful for debugging and error reporting.

The@propertydecorator should be defined after the method that is responsible for setting an encapsulated attribute is a false sentence. In fact, the@propertydecorator should be defined before the method that is used to set the attribute value. The@propertydecorator and the setter and deleter methods work together to create an encapsulated attribute, which is used to provide control over the attribute's value.

Official Python documentation on Property:https://docs.python.org/3/library/functions.html#property

The@propertydecorator is used to designate a method as a getter for an instance attribute. The method decorated with@propertyshould be defined before any setter or deleter methods for the same attribute.