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Which of the following methods is valid for creating index-time field extractions?
The valid method for creating index-time field extractions is to create a configuration app that includes the necessary props.conf and/or transforms.conf configurations. This app can then be uploaded via the UI. Index-time field extractions must be defined in these configuration files to ensure that fields are extracted correctly during indexing.
Splunk Documentation Reference: Index-time field extractions
What is the correct syntax to monitor /apache/too/logo, /apache/bor/logs, and /apache/bar/l/logo?
A)
B)
C)
D)
In the context of Splunk, when configuring data inputs to monitor specific directories, the correct syntax must match the directory paths accurately and adhere to the format recognized by Splunk.
Option A: [monitor:///apache/*/logs] - This syntax would attempt to monitor all directories under /apache/ that contain the word logs, which is not what the question is asking. It is incorrect for the paths given in the question.
Option B: [monitor:///apache/foo/logs, /apache/bar/logs, /apache/bar/1/logs] - This syntax correctly lists the specific paths /apache/foo/logs, /apache/bar/logs, and /apache/bar/1/logs separately. This is the correct answer as it precisely matches the paths given in the question.
Option C: [monitor:///apache/.../logs] - The triple dots syntax (...) is used to match any subdirectories under /apache/. This would monitor all logs directories within any subdirectory structure under /apache/, which again, does not specifically match the paths given in the question.
Option D: [monitor:///apache/foo/logs, /apache/bar/logs, and /apache/bar/1/logs] - This syntax includes the word 'and', which is not valid in the Splunk monitor stanza. The syntax should list the paths separated by commas, without additional words.
Thus, Option B is the correct syntax to monitor the specified paths in Splunk.
For additional reference, you can check the official Splunk documentation on monitoring inputs which provides guidelines on how to configure monitoring of files and directories.
When creating a new index, which of the following is true about archiving expired events?
In Splunk Cloud, expired events can be archived to customer-managed storage solutions, such as on-premises storage. This allows organizations to retain data beyond the standard retention period if needed. [Reference: Splunk Docs on data archiving in Splunk Cloud]
Li was asked to create a Splunk configuration to monitor syslog files stored on Linux servers at their organization. This configuration will be pushed out to multiple systems via a Splunk app using the on-prem deployment server.
The system administrators have provided Li with a directory listing for the logging locations on three syslog hosts, which are representative of the file structure for all systems collecting this dat
a. An example from each system is shown below:
A)
B)
C)
D)
The correct monitor statement that will capture all variations of the syslog file paths across different systems is [monitor:///var/log/network/syslog*/linux_secure/*].
This configuration works because:
syslog* matches directories that start with 'syslog' (like syslog01, syslog02, etc.).
The wildcard * after linux_secure/ will capture all files within that directory, including different filenames like syslog.log and syslog.log.2020090801.
This setup will ensure that all the necessary files from the different syslog hosts are monitored.
Splunk Documentation Reference: Monitor files and directories
In which file can the SH0ULD_LINEMERCE setting be modified?
The SHOULD_LINEMERGE setting is used in Splunk to control whether or not multiple lines of an event should be combined into a single event. This setting is configured in the props.conf file, where Splunk handles data parsing and field extraction. Setting SHOULD_LINEMERGE = true merges lines together based on specific rules.
Splunk Documentation Reference: props.conf - SHOULD_LINEMERGE
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